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June 2003 Vol. 86, No. 6

Verbatim Special: Gulf War II
By John T. Correll, Contributing Editor print-friendly    pdf

“I can’t tell you if all 10 fingers are off the throat, but finger by finger [Saddam’s grip is] coming off.”—President Bush, press conference in Belfast, Northern Ireland, April 8.

“ We’re dealing with a country in which everybody has a weapon, and when they fire them all into the air at the same time, it’s tough.”—Lt. Gen. William S. Wallace, commander of US Army V Corps, March 27, reported in Washington Post, April 12.

“ The Republican Guard is in full control. We have defeated them; in fact, we have crushed them. We have pushed them outside the whole area of the airport.”—Muhammad Said al-Sahhaf, Iraq’s information minister, April 5, reported in New York Times, April 6.

“ Don’t believe these invaders and these liars. There are none of their troops in Baghdad.”—Said al-Sahhaf on Iraqi television, reported in New York Times, April 8.

“ Iraq will not be defeated. ... Iraq has now already achieved victory—apart from some technicalities.”—Mohsen Khalil, Iraq’s ambassador to the Arab League, reported by Associated Press in Ha’aretz Daily, Israel, April 7.

“ The United States is going to leave Iraq with its tail between its legs, defeated. It is a war we cannot win. We do not have the military means to take over Baghdad, and for this reason I believe the defeat of the United States in this war is inevitable. Every time we confront Iraqi troops we may win some tactical battles, as we did for 10 years in Vietnam, but we will not be able to win this war, which in my opinion is already lost.”—Scott Ritter, former UN arms inspector, TSF Radio Lisbon, Portugal, March 25, cited by Internet commentator Andrew Sullivan.

“ I believe the Americans have so far been unable to capture a single large locality because the Iraqis organized their defense using the combat experience of the Soviet Army, obtained during World War II.”—Retired Col. Gen. Vladislav Achalov, former Soviet deputy minister of defense (and recent military advisor to Saddam), Interfax-Military News Agency, reported by Associated Press in Moscow Times, April 7.

“ Opinions Vary on Worth of Hussein Dead or Alive”—Headline, Dallas Morning News, April 9.

“ I picked up a newspaper today and I couldn’t believe it. I read eight headlines that talked about chaos, violence, unrest. ... And here is a country that’s being liberated, here are people who are going from being repressed and held under the thumb of a vicious dictator, and they’re free. And all this newspaper could do, with eight or 10 headlines, they showed a man bleeding, a civilian, who they claimed we had shot—one thing after another. It’s just unbelievable how people can take that away from what is happening in that country!”—Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld, Pentagon news briefing, April 11.

“ I appreciate their efforts, but I’m afraid it’s not working. This feed-and-kill policy—throwing bombs in Baghdad and throwing food at the people—is not winning hearts and minds.”—Khaled Abdelkariem, Middle East News Agency correspondent, reported in New York Times, April 5.

“ Peter Arnett is a professional correspondent and is known for his coverage of the 1991 Gulf War. His presence is a good thing.”—Salah Nejm, news editor of Al Arabiya televison in Dubai, after signing up Arnett, who had been fired by NBC, reported by Reuters, New York Times, April 5.

“ This war is going to prove that, despite precision bombing and technology, there comes a time when you need heavy tank divisions. ... The view that heavy tank divisions are antiquated is about as correct as the predictions that machine guns would make foot soldiers irrelevant in World War I.”—Rep. Chet Edwards (D–Tex.), whose district includes the Ft. Hood Army post, reported by Congressional Quarterly Weekly, April 5.

“ I figured the less classified sessions I go to, the better.”—Rep. Raúl M. Grijalva (D–Ariz.), opponent of the war, saying he preferred to get his information from CNN, reported by New York Times, April 5.

“ Had it been possible to know on March 20 that in just 17 days, US forces would have captured Baghdad’s international airport, destroyed most of the Republican Guard, and secured Iraq’s vital oil infrastructure, all at a cost of fewer than 75 American lives, most people in this country would have been elated at the prospect of seemingly overwhelming military success.”—Editorial, Washington Post, April 6.

“ In particular, my thought goes to Iraq and to all those involved in the war that rages there. I think in a special way about the defenseless civilian population that in various cities is undergoing a hard test. May God want this conflict to finish soon and to make space for a new era of forgiveness, love, and peace.”—Pope John Paul II, reported by Associated Press, Washington Post, April 7.

“ The UK media has lost the plot. You stand for nothing, you support nothing, you criticize, you drip. ... If you look at what fills newspapers now, it’s the equivalent of reality TV—it’s superficial, there’s very little news reporting, there’s very little analysis, but there’s a lot of conjecture. The media thought they were going to get a one-hour-45-minute Hollywood blockbuster, and it’s not like that. War is a dirty, disgusting, ugly thing, and I worry about it being dignified as infotainment.”—British Air Marshal Brian Burridge, reported in London’s Daily Telegraph, April 7.

“ Wars are human endeavors. While a person, a political party, or a nation may decide that war is necessary, the animals never do. Like civilians, they often become the victims of war, but now the US military is deliberately putting animals in harm’s way. ... There is no need to put innocent animals at risk.”—People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, saying, “The US military is using chickens, dogs, dolphins, pigeons, and sea lions to fight the war against Iraq,” peta.org.

“ I do expect the UN to play an important role [in rebuilding Iraq], and the UN has good experience in this area. ... Above all, the UN involvement does bring legitimacy, which is necessary—necessary for the country, for the region, and for the people around the world.”—UN Secretary–General Kofi Annan, press encounter, April 7.
“ America’s New Vietnam”—Cover of French newspaper Le Figaro’s weekly magazine, reported by London Times, April 8.

“ We’ve gotten rid of him—I suppose that’s a good thing.”—Howard Dean about Saddam Hussein, at April 9 Children’s Defense Fund forum for Democratic Presidential candidates, reported by New York Times, April 10.

“ US forces must prove that the incident was not a deliberate attack to dissuade or prevent journalists from continuing to report on what is happening in Baghdad.”—Robert Menard, secretary–general of Paris–based Reporters Without Borders, on journalists killed at Palestine Hotel in Baghdad, reported by New York Times, April 9.

“ There’s nothing sacrosanct about a hotel with a bunch of journalists in it.”—Retired Marine Corps Lt. Gen. Bernard E. Trainor, reported by Washington Post, April 9.

“ I’m a skeptic about the ability to transform Iraq into a democracy in any realistic period of time. What’s going to happen the first time we hold an election in Iraq and it turns out the radicals win? What do you do? We’re surely not going to let them take over. ... What’s likely to happen is that the meanest, toughest ones will rise to the top, at least for a couple of generations.”—Brent Scowcroft, national security advisor to the first President Bush, speech in Oslo, Norway, April 8, reported by New York Times, April 9.

“ We are no longer in an era where one or two countries can control the fate of another country.”—French President Jacques Chirac, press briefing, after a meeting with UN commission on refugees, April 8.

“ I would say the war in Iraq is illegitimate. Self-defense is how the US rationalizes the war on terror, but there is no connection between that and the Iraq war. ... Kosovo was illegitimate as well. It was legitimized in arrears with UN resolutions, but there was no UN authority to commence that campaign.”—Douglas Fraser, UN weapons inspector and retired Canadian colonel, reported in London’s Financial Times, April 9.

“ None of the Old Testament prophets had a majority.”—Rev. Robert Edgar, former Democratic Congressman, now general secretary of the National Council of Churches (which opposed the Iraq war) on polls showing that most churchgoers support the war, reported by Newhouse.com, April 9.

“ Credit Military Success to Clinton’s Policies, Not Bush’s Defense Spending Spree”—Headline, Philadelphia Inquirer, April 10.

“ I agree the French have behaved in ways ... that have been very damaging to NATO. I think France is going to pay some consequences, not just with us but with other countries who view it that way, but I don’t think we want to make the Iraqi people the victims of that particular quarrel.”—Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul D. Wolfowitz to Senate Armed Services Committee, April 10.

“ Predicting that the next war in Iraq would be a ‘cw’—for my sake, now think ‘crushing win’—my early 2002 article established the baseline: ‘It was a cakewalk last time,’ during the Gulf War. Granted, I’m an incurable optimist, but even I could never have envisioned the coalition controlling the enemy capital within three weeks—less than half the time, with less than half the US casualties, of the first Gulf War. ... Now is not an occasion for gloating.”—Ken Adelman, who had predicted “a cakewalk in Iraq,” Washington Post, April 10.

“ Everyone’s definition of ‘cakewalk’ is different, and if Adelman’s is stretched to include a campaign in which we so far have deployed 300,000 troops, spent $70 billion, lost more than 130 servicemen and -women, suffered hundreds of wounded, and killed many thousands of Iraqis, that is his right.”—Philip H. Gordon and Michael E. O’Hanlon, Washington Post, April 12. (O’Hanlon had predicted as many as 5,000 US military dead and 20,000 wounded, 50,000 Iraqi military killed, 50,000 Iraqi civilian casualties.)

“ I have always disliked that term, and no one in the senior leadership in this Administration, either civilian or military, and certainly not the President, has ever thought that war is anything other than a very dangerous thing.”—Wolfowitz, on “cakewalk” prediction, NBC’s “Meet the Press,” April 6.

“ I have no relationship with Saddam. The game is over, and I hope peace will prevail. I hope the Iraqi people will have a happy life.”—Iraq’s ambassador to the UN, Mohammed Douri, CNN, reported in Washington Post, April 10.

“ France, like all democracies, rejoices in the fall of the dictatorship of Saddam Hussein.”—Chirac, in an official communiqué issued by his office, April 10.

“ Al-Jazeera’s extended, uncensored, on-the-ground coverage of the invasion has demonstrated, contrary to US and British claims, that this has not been a bloodless, costless, and clean war. ... Viewers in the United States would benefit from an English–language television station that followed the al-Jazeera commitment to democracy, debate, and accountability.”—Frances S. Hasso, assistant professor, Gender and Women’s Studies Program, Oberlin College, Long Island Newsday, April 17.

“ I don’t want to speak about the past now. Now we should think about how the military victory can be turned to help the entire region.”—German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, April 11, reported by New York Times, April 12.

“ A searching and independent assessment will be needed to determine whether the defeat of the Iraqi military was a landmark in warfare or simply a lopsided fight.”—Editorial, New York Times, April 12.

“ For France and Germany to announce that they would vote against the United States in the Security Council was unprecedented in itself. But this was dwarfed by their intense diplomatic lobbying against American policy in far-flung capitals, ignoring a half-century of alliance tradition—even going so far as to create the impression among East European leaders that cooperation with the United States in the war might further complicate their entry into the European Union. With an attitude of almost gleeful defiance, the French and German foreign ministers invited their Russian counterpart, the erstwhile NATO adversary, to stand beside them in Paris while they publicly repudiated a top-priority policy of their ally of half a century.”—Henry Kissinger, San Diego Union–Tribune, April 13.

“ Today, France and Germany are like pigeons who want to snatch a bit of the prey killed by hawks. They want contracts in the post–Hussein Iraq and are ready to work hard to get them.”—Andrei A. Piontkovsky, Moscow think tank director, reported by Los Angeles Times, April 13.

“ In no other profession are there so many smug, arrogant people with so little justification for being arrogant as there are in journalism.”—Jack Kelly, former Marine and Green Beret and former deputy assistant secretary of the Air Force, Washington Times, April 13.

“ I would anticipate that the major combat engagements are over because the major Iraqi units on the ground cease to show coherence.”—Army Maj. Gen. A. Stanley McChrystal, Joint Staff vice director for operations, Pentagon news briefing, April 14.

“ All the military lessons of Operation Iraqi Freedom hinge on the answer to a single question: How representative is Saddam’s regime of future adversaries?”—Loren B. Thompson, Lexington Institute, reported by Christian Science Monitor, April 16.

“ The key conclusion we must draw from the latest Gulf War is that the obsolete structure of the Russian armed forces has to be urgently changed. The gap between our capabilities and those of the Americans has been revealed, and it is vast. We are very lucky that Russia has no major enemies at the moment, but the future is impossible to predict, and we must be ready.”—Vladimir Dvorkin, head of the Russian Defense Ministry’s official think tank, reported in Christian Science Monitor, April 16.

“ The Republican Guard no longer serves in this country. The Special Republican Guard no longer serves in this country. The regular army in this country no longer functions. In that respect, certainly, the decisive combat portion of the campaign is finished.”—Army Gen. Tommy R. Franks, commander, Central Command, April 16, reported in New York Times, April 17.

“ Saddam is gone and good riddance. ... “There are German and French soldiers in Afghanistan today. Does the President want them to come home?”—Former President Bill Clinton, reported in New York Daily News, April 16.

“ We’re not dogs on a leash.”—Chief UN weapons inspector Hans Blix, whose inspectors want to go back to Iraq but say they will not work under the Americans, reported by Associated Press, April 17.

“ We see no immediate role for Dr. Blix and his inspection teams.”—Richard Grenell, spokesman for the US ambassador to the UN, reported by Associated Press, April 22.
“ A soldier would say to me, ‘Sir, excuse me, but I cannot stay here because of the bombing. I fear for my family. I’m sorry, sir.’ I would say, ‘Don’t worry. God go with you. I will be joining you soon.’ ”—Col. A.T. Said, Republican Guard, London’s Daily Telegraph, April 17.

“ I still maintain that the campaign carried some very big risks. I just know that in the 3rd Division commander’s shoes, I would have felt very lonely on occasion, not having a reserve force available to bail me out of trouble.”—Retired Army Gen. Frederick J. Kroesen, reported in Washington Post, April 18.

“ If he is alive, I would suggest he not pop his head up.”—Bush, replying to question about Saddam dead or alive, press conference at Ft. Hood, April 20.

“ The forces of internal security are considered among the important apparatuses in Iraq. They are responsible for protecting the security of the revolution internally; for preserving stability; for protecting citizens and preserving their lives and property from those breaching the law. ... They make certain justice and righteousness for all is maintained.”—Textbook for sixth-grade students in Iraq, reported by New York Times, April 20.

“ I think we were thoroughly inside the decision loop and capability of the [Saddam] regime. We started the ground war first, before the air war. So if you’re waiting for the big air war to start, 38 days of air war ... didn’t happen that way.”—Gen. Richard B. Myers, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, reported by Army Times, April 21.

“ The Defense Secretary should resign—now. Although George W. Bush is ultimately responsible for the catastrophe unfolding in Iraq, it is Donald Rumsfeld who is the Cabinet member directly charged with planning and carrying out the nation’s wars. ... [Rumsfeld and his colleagues] have deceived the American people, misled US soldiers whose lives are at risk, scorned the United Nations, and defied international law.”—Editorial, The Nation, April 21.

“ The impression that’s left around the world is that we plan to occupy the country, we plan to use their bases over the long period of time, and it’s flat false. ... The people peddling that stuff are wrong, and the people writing it should check things out better.”—Rumsfeld, on press report that US wants permanent bases